Polity EP 41 | State Legislature | Constitution | UPSC podcast | laxmikant | State Government

Welcome back to THE IAS COMPANION.

Today's lecture dives into the State Legislature, governed by Articles 168 to 212 of the Constitution, which detail its structure, procedures, and powers. Most states operate under a unicameral system, while six employ a bicameral system. We'll explore the composition, qualifications, and roles of members, as well as the functions of presiding officers and the governor.

Understanding the legislative process is crucial. Ordinary bills can originate in either house and undergo readings and debates before receiving the governor's assent. Money bills, introduced only in the assembly, follow special procedures. The legislative council's role is limited, especially concerning money bills. We'll also discuss legislative privileges, ensuring the smooth functioning and protection of members' rights within the state legislature. Thank you.

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