On this day in Labor History the year was 1995.
That was the day that the AFL-CIO Convention convened in New York City.
At the convention John Sweeney was elected president of the federation.
It was the first contested election for president in AFL-CIO history.
He ran with a slate of labor leaders, including Richard Trumka, who called themselves the “New Voice” slate.
Sweeney was the President of the Service Employees International Union.
He was a New Yorker, born in the Bronx.
He started his career in labor working for the International Ladies’ Garment Workers, then moving to SEIU as a union rep.
He represented SEIU Local 32B in New York City during two strikes of apartment maintenance workers during the 1970s.
In 1980 he was elected SEIU President, a post he held for fifteen years.
Membership in SEIU nearly doubled from 625,000 to 1.1 million under his leadership.
Sweeney gave a powerful speech for his candidacy at the convention.
He said, “Workers look at their paychecks, the political system and the public debate and wonder why nobody is speaking for me?
Then, in fear and frustration, they look for leadership to the Rush Limbaugh’s who seek scapegoats rather than solutions for the problems of stagnant wages, corporate greed and a fractured society.”
He pledged that under his leadership the AFL-CIO would move to commit more resources to organizing these workers.
When he won election, Sweeney held good to his campaign promise.
He initiated a new initiative, the Union Summer program, to involve college students in the labor movement.
He expanded organizing efforts in the South and Southwest.
John Sweeney served five terms as AFL-CIO President.
November 23 - The Thibodaux Massacre
November 22 - Uprising of the 20,000
November 21 - Autoworkers Join the Postwar Strike Wave
November 20 - Birth of the Time Clock
November 19 - Joe Hill’s Final Words
November 18 - Accident or Murder?
November 17 - Resisting Impressment
November 16 - NFL Players End Strike
November 15 - The IWW is Raided
November 14 - The Origins of CWA
November 13 - The Holland Tunnel Opens
November 12 - Striking Against Privatization
November 11 - Haymarket Martyrs are Executed
November 10 - Suicide or Murder?
November 9 - Remembering Philip Murray
November 8 - Dorothy Day is Born
November 7 - Eisenhower Wields Taft-Hartley
November 6 - The Fight for Equality
November 5 - The Everett Massacre
November 4 - Will Rogers is Born
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