Firstly this episode explores the broad phases in social and cultural epochs emphasizing the critical determining role of technology and economic structures. Those most mentioned by social theorists are: Traditional, Modern, Post-modern to which is added the Post-human - the period we are now potentially entering.
Secondly it examines various viewpoints of Carl Jung expressed in Memories, Dreams, Reflections:
A. His anti-technology views.
B. His belief that one should live close to one's ancestors and past generations - that their unresolved questions needed answering in the present.
C. His conviction that other cultures lived closer to archetypal reality than the modern European.
D. That the modern white man and woman were archetypally and mythically impoverished.
E. That contemporary issues in his day related to sexuality and gender roles were leading to a future goal - the prevention of reproduction.
References in the podcast include:
Cushman, P. (1990) Why the self is empty: American Psychologist vol. 45, no.5.
Frosch, S. (1991) Identity Crisis: Psychoanalysis and the Self.
Gergen, K.J. (1991) The Saturated Self: Dilemmas of Identity in Contemporary Life.
Giddens, A. (1991) Modernity and Self Identity.
Jung C.G. (1962) Memories, Dreams, Reflections.