Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Current guidelines recommend a renin-angiotensin inhibitor, beta-blocker, and aldosterone antagonist to reduce morbidity and mortality in these patients. Despite the use of multiple drug classes, 5-year mortality rates hover near 50% in patients with heart failure (HF). Despite the numerous medications available, mortality and the risk of HF hospitalizations remains high. Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2-I) have been shown to reduce HF hospitalizations in patients with diabetes. Could this medication class be useful for HF treatment even in patients without diabetes?
Guest Authors: John Andraos, PharmD; Alexa Zeiger, PharmD; and Michael S. Kelly, PharmD, BCACP
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