On this day in labor history, the year was 2006.
That was the day 7,000 teachers and staff at the Orleans Parish School District in New Orleans, Louisiana were fired.
The public schools were considered some of the worst in the country.
The school district was also bankrupt.
It was unable to account for $71 million dollars in federal funds.
After Hurricane Katrina, the school district lost nearly its entire tax base.
The district cancelled all pay and health insurance for its teachers and staff.
Then, the state of Louisiana seized control of most of the city’s 128 schools.
A majority were either closed or turned over to charter school operators.
The school district fired its remaining teachers and staff.
It was a union-busting maneuver against the United Teachers of New Orleans.
The union was an AFT affiliate.
Organized in 1972, it was the first integrated education union in the South.
Its membership overwhelmingly consisted of African-American women.
After the schools were turned over to the charters, they were replaced by inexperienced Teach for America workers.
Many of these new teachers did not have any teacher certification.
A class-action lawsuit followed.
In 2014, Louisiana’s Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals found that teachers and staff were not given due process and had the right to be rehired as schools reopened after Katrina.
The damages could amount to $1.5 billion.
Ten years after Katrina, a New York Times article asked, “Was Hurricane Katrina ‘the best thing that ever happened to the education system in New Orleans,’ as Education Secretary Arne Duncan once said?”
The answer has been resounding, no.
In the years since, the union has fought successfully to organize many of the charter schools in New Orleans.
April 28 - OSHA Goes Into Effect
April 27 - Disaster in West Virginia
April 26 - National Guard Ousts Montgomery Ward CEO
April 25 - UAW Mobilizes Against Taft-Hartley
April 24 - The California Spinach Riot
April 23 - Sitting Down for Dignity at Ford
April 22 - The Red Jacket Mine Explosion
April 21 - The Hated Taylor Law Takes Effect
April 20 - Deepwater Horizon Explosion Kills 11
April 19 -The Daughters of Mother Jones
April 18 - We Have Fed You All A thousand Years
April 17 - Fatal Explosion in West, Texas
April 16 - Jacob Coxey is Born
April 15 - Telephone Girls Cripple New England Bell
April 14 - A Job or Be Sterilized
April 13 - The Colfax Massacre
April 12 - The Wagner Act Stands
April 11 - Fed Up Transit Workers Walk Out
April 10 - Explosion at Eddystone
April 9 - Lee Surrenders to Grant
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