On this day in Labor History the year was 1991.
That was the day that a fire killed twenty-five workers are the Imperial Food Products plant in Hamlet, North Carolina.
More than fifty workers were injured.
The plant made chicken products for fast food restaurants and grocery stores.
According to an article in the New York Times, the plant was “a warren of ramshackle buildings.”
The fire “started with hydraulic fluid from a ruptured line spraying in to gas flames that heated large, oil-filled cooking vats.”
Ninety workers were inside when the fire began.
Some were able to escape out the main entrance or a loading bay.
But the emergency exits of the plant were locked from the outside.
A worker said that this was on the order of company owner Emmett J Roe, to stop workers from stealing chicken.
A passerby, Sam Breeden was interviewed by the Associated Press.
He described the tragic scene “They were screaming: ‘let me out.” They were beating on the door. The people could not force the door open.”
At the time of the fire, the company had not had a fire inspection in eleven years.
An inspection after the fire found 54 “willful” violations.
The company was fined more than $800,000.
Although this was the highest fine in the history of North Carolina, it was far less than federal fines for similar workplace disasters.
That is because North Carolina has a state-run occupational health and safety program.
At the time of the fire nearly half of the states in the country had state-run safety inspections.
And for the company owner Emmett Roe?
He was convicted on twenty-five counts of involuntary manslaughter.
Serving just four years.
June 1 - Standing Up by Sitting Down
May 31 - The 1921 Tulsa Race Riot
May 30 - The Memorial Day Massacre
May 29 - The Little Steel Strike Revs Up
May 28 - The 54th Massachusetts
May 27 - Rubber Workers Push Back Against War Profiteering
May 26 - SWOC Strikes Little Steel
May 25 - Striking Teamsters Triumph
May 24 - Operation Humanity Marching for Dignity
May 23 - The Battle of Toledo
May 22 - The Battle of Deputies’ Run
May 21 - Striking to Save Their Union
May 20 - Relief Workers Sit Down in Vancouver
May 19 - Explosion on the Jersey Docks
May 18 - The TVA Transforms the South
May 17 - Striking for Dignity and Respect
May 16 - Minneapolis Teamsters Lead the Way
May 15 - The Winnipeg General Strike Begins
May 14 - Wobblies On the Waterfront
May 13 - Women Strike Tolteca Foods
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