Losing Motivational Momentum: Understanding Why Good Employees Sometimes Lose Their Drive, by Jonathan H. Westover PhD

Abstract: This article explores common reasons previously high-performing employees can lose their initial motivation and drive over time in the workplace. Drawing on motivation theory and academic research, four primary explanations are examined: unrealistic or unsustainable expectations that diminish self-efficacy; lack of autonomy, variety and intellectual challenge in daily tasks that renders work unstimulating; insufficient positive feedback and appreciation for efforts; and poor person-organization fit due to disconnected leadership styles, values or goals. Each explanation is supported by an organizational example and research citations. The article then offers six practical, evidence-based recommendations companies can consider to help reinvigorate motivation levels in employees showing reduced engagement, including conducting motivational check-ins, offering developmental assignments, meaningful recognition, role modifications, fostering supportive leadership, and empowering autonomy. The suggestions aim to renew enthusiasm and productivity in capable individuals whose passion has waned.