Juke In The Back

Episode #832 – Imperial Records, Pt. 5 – 1954

Air Week: April 13-19, 2026 Imperial Records, Pt. 5 – 1954 Imperial Records was a major player among the indie labels of the late 1940s and the entirety of the 1950s. Started in Los Angels in 1946 by Lew Chudd, a Canadian raised in Harlem, Imperial began filling the ethnic and cultural voids left by the majors at the time. Chudd knew there was a large market for Latino Music in America, so he headed to Mexico City and recorded some Mexican jump bands that sold very well. He then included square dance records which also racked up sales as now square dances could be held without callers. He began recording Rhythm & Blues in 1947 and by ’49, he had hired Dave Bartholomew to scout talent in fertile New Orleans. The Braun Brother had beat him to The Crescent City by recording Paul Gayten and Annie Laurie first, but with Bartholomew’s help, Chudd was able to sign Fats Domino, Smiley Lewis, Archibald and Jewel King, dominating the New Orleans R&B scene. This week, we continue our Imperial series with part five, focusing on Imperial’s R&B releases from 1954. Fats Domino is still Imperial’s biggest star, but he only scores 2 charting records in ’54, while a new vocal group out of New Orleans, The Spiders, rack up 3. Their debut single, “I Didn’t Want To Do It,” establishes them as the most successful vocal group on Imperial. Pee Wee Crayton joins the roster, filling out an already stacked list of blues greats that includes T-Bone Walker. We’ll hear 14 year old future great, James Booker as Little Booker making his debut on Imperial and some great vocal group records from Bobby Mitchell & The Toppers, The Hawks and The Bees. Matt The Cat keeps those records spinning as he features part five of the Imperial Records Story on this week’s “Juke In The Back.”  LISTEN BELOW

Episode #831 – Imperial Records, Pt. 4 – 1953

Air Week: April 6-12, 2026 Imperial Records, Pt. 4 – 1953 Imperial Records was a major player among the indie labels of the late 1940s and the entirety of the 1950s. Started in Los Angels in 1946 by Lew Chudd, a Canadian raised in Harlem, Imperial began filling the ethnic and cultural voids left by the majors at the time. Chudd knew there was a large market for Latino Music in America, so he headed to Mexico City and recorded some Mexican jump bands that sold very well. He then included square dance records which also racked up sales as now square dances could be held without callers. He began recording Rhythm & Blues in 1947 and by ’49, he had hired Dave Bartholomew to scout talent in fertile New Orleans. The Braun Brother had beat him to The Crescent City by recording Paul Gayten and Annie Laurie first, but with Bartholomew’s help, Chudd was able to sign Fats Domino, Smiley Lewis, Archibald and Jewel King, dominating the New Orleans R&B scene. This week, we continue our Imperial series with part four, focusing on Imperial’s R&B releases from 1953. Fats Domino dominated the Imperial roster, racking up four charting singles in ’53, one going all the way to #2 nationally. Lew Chudd sent bluesman T-Bone Walker to New Orleans to work with bandleader and producer Dave Bartholomew and record at Cosimo Matassa’s famous J&M Recording Studio, while the “unsung hero” of this series, Lil’ Son Jackson continued recording in Fort Worth, TX. We’ll hear the debut singles from Bobby Mitchell & The Toppers as well as some rare sides from Lil’ Willie Gibson, “Boogie Bill” Webb and Rose Mitchell. Matt The Cat keeps those records spinning as he features part four of the Imperial Records Story on this week’s “Juke In The Back.”  LISTEN BELOW

Episode #830 – Imperial Records, Pt. 3 – 1951-52

Air Week: March 30-April 5, 2026 Imperial Records, Pt. 3 – 1951-52 Imperial Records was a major player among the indie labels of the late 1940s and the entirety of the 1950s. Started in Los Angels in 1946 by Lew Chudd, a Canadian raised in Harlem, Imperial began filling the ethnic and cultural voids left by the majors at the time. Chudd knew there was a large market for Latino Music in America, so he headed to Mexico City and recorded some Mexican jump bands that sold very well. He then included square dance records which also racked up sales as now square dances could be held without callers. He began recording Rhythm & Blues in 1947 and by ’49, he had hired Dave Bartholomew to scout talent in fertile New Orleans. The Braun Brother had beat him to The Crescent City by recording Paul Gayten and Annie Laurie first, but with Bartholomew’s help, Chudd was able to sign Fats Domino, Smiley Lewis, Archibald and Jewel King, dominating the New Orleans R&B scene. This week, we continue our Imperial series with part three, focusing on the last half of 1951 and all of 1952. Due to a disagreement with Lew Chudd, Imperial was without Dave Bartholomew for most of this period, but Fats Domino kept crankin’ out the hits with producer and songwriter Al Young, including his first R&B #1, “Goin’ Home.” Lil’ Son Jackson, T-Bone Walker and Big Jay McNeely released some great records during this period and Smiley Lewis had his first charting record with “The Bells Are Ringing.” Bartholomew returned to the fold in April of ’52 and produced some scorchers from Fats, Tommy Ridgley and a beautiful, obscure single with Allen Matthews. Matt The Cat keeps those records spinning as he features part three of the Imperial Records Story on this week’s “Juke In The Back.”  LISTEN BELOW

Episode #829 – Imperial Records, Pt. 2 – 1950-51

Air Week: March 23-29, 2026 Imperial Records, Pt. 2 – 1950-51 Imperial Records was a major player among the indie labels of the late 1940s and the entirety of the 1950s. Started in Los Angels in 1946 by Lew Chudd, a Canadian raised in Harlem, Imperial began filling the ethnic and cultural voids left by the majors at the time. Chudd knew there was a large market for Latino Music in America, so he headed to Mexico City and recorded some Mexican jump bands that sold very well. He then included square dance records which also racked up sales as now square dances could be held without callers. He began recording Rhythm & Blues in 1947 and by ’49, he had hired Dave Bartholomew to scout talent in fertile New Orleans. The Braun Brother had beat him to The Crescent City by recording Paul Gayten and Annie Laurie first, but with Bartholomew’s help, Chudd was able to sign Fats Domino, Smiley Lewis, Archibald and Jewel King, dominating the New Orleans R&B scene. This week, we continue our Imperial series with part two, focusing on the 78s released during the 2nd half of 1950 and into the first half of ’51. Fats, Smiley and Jewel are back, but with the departure of Bartholomew over an argument in late ’50, Imperial turns to more down-home blues recordings. We’ll dig on some stellar records from accomplished bluesmen: Country Jim, Smokey Hogg, Mercy Dee and Lil’ Son Jackson. The future Guitar Slim made his very first records for Imperial before topping the charts in ’54 for Specialty with “The Things That I Used To Do.” Child actor and future music producer H.B. Barnum made his musical debut on shellac with Chudd and Imperial in 1950 and blues icons T-Bone Walker and Big Joe Turner recorded some fine sides for the label as well. Matt The Cat keeps those records spinning as he features part two of the Imperial Records Story on this week’s “Juke In The Back.”  LISTEN BELOW

Episode #828 – Imperial Records, Pt. 1 – 1947-50

Air Week: March 16-22, 2026 Imperial Records, Pt. 1 – 1947-50 Imperial Records was a major player among the indie labels of the late 1940s and the entirety of the 1950s. Started in Los Angels in 1946 by Lew Chudd, a Canadian raised in Harlem, Imperial began filling the ethnic and cultural voids left by the majors at the time. Chudd knew there was a large market for Latino Music in America, so he headed to Mexico City and recorded some Mexican jump bands that sold very well. He then included square dance records which also racked up sales as now square dances could be held without callers. He began recording Rhythm & Blues in 1947 and by ’49, he had hired Dave Bartholomew to scout talent in fertile New Orleans. The Braun Brother had beat him to The Crescent City by recording Paul Gayten and Annie Laurie first, but with Bartholomew’s help, Chudd was able to sign Fats Domino, Smiley Lewis, Archibald and Jewel King, dominating the New Orleans R&B scene. This week, we begin a series looking at the huge impact that Imperial Records had on R&B during the late 1940s into the mid-1950s. In part 1, Matt The Cat will showcase Imperial’s earliest R&B releases from 1947-1950. We’ll see how the boogie woogie stylings of Dick Lewis, “Poison” Gardner, Charlie “Boogie Woogie” Davis and Lloyd Glenn gave way to the New Orleans blues of Tommy Ridgley, Jewel King, Smiley Lewis and Fats Domino, who would become the biggest artist ever on the Imperial label. It’s Imperial Records, part 1 on this week’s “Juke In The Back.” LISTEN BELOW