早安英文

外刊精讲 | 中国造出了第一台光刻机？一台4亿美元的机器，拴着全世界的芯片命脉！

【欢迎订阅】 每天早上5:30，准时更新。 【阅读原文】 标题：Has China obtained the world's most important machine?正文：The Dutch punch above their weight in technology transfers that shaped the modern world. In the 17th century their financial and farming innovations spread to Britain, laying the ground for the Industrial Revolution and the British Empire’s expansion. Peter the Great studied Dutch shipbuilding techniques to build the navy that established Russia as a maritime power. In the 1970s A.Q. Khan stole blueprints from a Dutch laboratory to launch Pakistan’s nuclear-weapons programme and seed similar efforts in North Korea, Iran and Libya.知识点：punch above one's weight phrase /pʌntʃ əˈbʌv wʌnz weɪt/to have influence or achieve success greater than one's size or status would suggest 以弱胜强；超常发挥；以小博大• Despite being a small startup, the company punches above its weight in the AI industry. 尽管只是一家小型初创公司，这家公司在人工智能领域却有着远超体量的影响力。• As a debater, she consistently punches above her weight, often beating far more experienced opponents. 作为一名辩手，她屡屡以弱胜强，常常击败经验远胜于她的对手。【节目介绍】 《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。 所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。 【适合谁听】 1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者 2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者 3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者 4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等） 【你将获得】 1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景 2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法 3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。

外刊精讲 | 人人都能上大学，是在帮助穷人，还是害了穷人？

【欢迎订阅】 每天早上5:30，准时更新。 【阅读原文】 标题：University-for-all harms poor students the mostTime for sane standards in higher education正文：Academics have always moaned about their students. “Scholarly effort is in decline everywhere as never before,” complained Egbert of Liège, an 11th-century know-it-all, in an age when not even a tenth of humans could read. Recently there have been lots of new worries about standards in colleges and universities—especially in America, home to many of the world’s best. But this time, the laxity is not just in lecturers’ heads.知识点：academics /ˌækəˈdemɪks / 名词（复数，单数形式为 academic） 本义为 “学者；学术人员”，高等教育语境核心义为 高校教研人员、大学教职学者，指在高等院校从事教学与学术研究的专业群体，兼具教学与科研双重身份（本文指大学里对学生水平抱有不满的教授、学者群体）核心搭配：university academics、leading academics、academics and researchers、senior academics・Many academics have voiced concerns about the declining academic standards in undergraduate education.许多高校学者都对本科教育中学术标准下滑的现象表达了担忧。・Academics across the country are calling for more funding for basic research in humanities.全国的高校教研人员都在呼吁为人文学科基础研究提供更多经费支持。【节目介绍】 《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。 所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。 【适合谁听】 1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者 2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者 3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者 4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等） 【你将获得】 1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景 2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法 3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。

外刊精讲 | OpenAI、谷歌为何都在抢哲学家？AI生成内容越廉价，判断力越是稀缺能力

【欢迎订阅】 每天早上5:30，准时更新。 【阅读原文】 标题：Why big Al labs are hiring so many philosophers正文：TEN YEARS ago, as the AI revolution was gathering pace, arts and humanities students were told that, if they wanted to make themselves employable, they should “learn to code”. That may have been bad advice. These days, it is programmers who are nervous about AI taking their jobs.知识点：gather pace phr. to accelerate or gain momentum 加快速度；势头增强· The reform movement began to gather pace after the new leader took office. 新领导人上任后，改革运动开始加速。· As the deadline approached, the project finally gathered pace. 随着截止日期临近，项目终于加快了进度。【节目介绍】 《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。 所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。 【适合谁听】 1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者 2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者 3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者 4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等） 【你将获得】 1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景 2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法 3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。

外刊精讲 | 川赶走中国公司，却把中国技术留在了美国！美国资本却赚麻了

【欢迎订阅】 每天早上5:30，准时更新。 【阅读原文】 标题：DT is kicking out Chinese firms and keeping their techChina’s stranded assets are creating a new class of American green-tech investors正文：In a factory in Dallas, Texas, an American flag hangs from the ceiling. Bexneath it some 1,200 workers and state-of-the-art robots churn out 20,000 solar panels a day, nearly a tenth of America’s total output.The location has a capacity of 5gw,meaning it makes enough solar modules each year year to power 1m American homes. “Never bet against the United States’s engineering and innovation,”effuses Russell Gold, a senior executive at t1 Energy. But the facility was not always so star-spangled. Trina Solar, a Chinese giant, built the plant in 2024,before selling up just days after it entered operation.知识点：Dallas, Texas /ˈdæləs ˈtekəs/释义：得克萨斯州达拉斯（美国光伏产业重点城市）搭配：a factory in Dallas, Texas例句1：Many Chinese solar firms built plants in Dallas, Texas.多家中国光伏企业在得州达拉斯建厂。例句2：This 5GW factory is located in Dallas, Texas.这座5吉瓦工厂坐落于得克萨斯州达拉斯。【节目介绍】 《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。 所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。 【适合谁听】 1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者 2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者 3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者 4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等） 【你将获得】 1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景 2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法 3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。

外刊精讲 | 川让美国更强了吗？为什么世界却越来越不怕美国了

【欢迎订阅】 每天早上5:30，准时更新。 【阅读原文】 标题：America is mighty—but becoming less dominantAhead of its 250th birthday, an empirical look shows the world’s leading country no longer stands so far apart正文：Discussions of American power are prone to hyperbole. In his first inauguration speech, in 2017, Donald Trump lamented “American carnage”.In his second, in 2025, he declared that “America will reclaim its rightful place as the greatest, most powerful, most respected nation on earth.” Americans themselves are gloomy about their country’s role on the global stage. Six in ten now think that, by 2050, their country will be “less important in the world”than today. But has America’s global power actually been in decline? And what is the nature of American strength? Economically,militarily and technologically, the country is richer, stronger and cleverer than ever. However,we find that, by the numbers, its dominance appears to be eroding—with decisions being made now that may bulk up some forms of power and starve others.知识点：prone to hyperbole /prəʊn tuː haɪˈpɜːbəli/（英） /proʊn tuː haɪˈpɜːrbəli/（美）形容词短语 本义为 “易于出现夸张表述；有夸大其词的倾向”，时政评论语境核心义为 动辄流于极端渲染、惯于夸大叙事，指针对国家实力、国际局势的讨论常脱离客观数据，走向片面的拔高或唱衰，带有情绪化表达的特征（本文指围绕美国全球影响力的讨论往往容易陷入夸张化的表述，缺乏理性中立的判断）・When it comes to great-power competition, public opinion is often prone to hyperbole and lacks rational data support.谈及大国竞争时，舆论往往容易流于夸张，缺乏理性的数据支撑。・Many analysts warn that the narrative around the country’s economic downturn is mostly prone to hyperbole.许多分析师提醒，关于该国经济衰退的叙事大多存在夸大渲染的倾向。【节目介绍】 《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。 所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。 【适合谁听】 1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者 2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者 3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者 4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等） 【你将获得】 1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景 2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法 3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。