(Nathan) B-, 3.85, 16/20, upper second--modern methods of gauging a student's performance in a class can vary widely from country to country. But most of these systems are shockingly recent developments, and for much of human history "grades" as such didn't exist. In this episode, we'll look at the history of American systems of educational evaluation from their emergence in the 18th century to their standardization in the 20th.
Advances in the West: Grant's Army in 1862
Taking the Waters: Good Health Among the "Best People"
Hugh O'Neill and the Tudors
Dog Stars, Part II
Dog Stars, Part I
Seeking to Punish in 17th-Century England
King Childeric of the Franks: Barbarian?
Space Exploration and History ft. Asif Siddiqi
Alan Turing
Warrior, Wife, and Mother: The Story of Sichelgaita of Salerno
The Scientific Passions of Mary Buckland
Laura Bridgman, Charles Dickens, and Helen Keller
Rosamund: 6th-Century Regicide and Politics
Lawrence O'Brien: Fenians and the American Civil War
The Rise of the Studios: The Origins of the Film Industry, Part II
Love, Parachutes, and Käthchen Paulus
Alcibiades: The Bad Boy of Athens
Before Napoleon: Josephine Bonaparte's First Marriage
The King James Bible: One Version of the Greatest Story Ever Told
Nursery Rhymes, History, and Memory
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Irish Songs with Ken Murray
History Obscura
Historycal: Words that Shaped the World
The Rest Is History
Rachel Maddow Presents: Ultra