On this day in labor history, the year was 1937.
That day marked a pivotal moment in the continuing Flint sit-down strike.
The nationwide strike against GM started in Flint in late December.
By late January, UAW organizers agreed that nearby Chevrolet Engine Plant #4 had to be shut down.
It was a massive facility.
It employed 4000 workers on two shifts
The plant superintendant had been firing union activists.
Armed guards patrolled every inch of the facility to prevent a sit-down.
Union organizers knew there were company spies in their ranks.
They planned the takeover by staging distracting job actions at nearby Chevrolet plants #9 and then #6.
This would draw the guards away from plant #4.
And so, on this day, just as the day shift was ending, workers sat down at Chevy plant #9.
The company guards were ready to launch an attack.
They began beating and gassing the sit-downers.
The Women’s Emergency Brigade smashed plant windows to dissipate the gas.
The diversion worked. Guards left Chevy #4 unattended.
Workers there turned off all the machines and barricaded themselves in.
The plant guards tried to reenter and were met with pistons, connector rods and fire hoses.
The Women’s Emergency Brigade gathered outside the plant and locked arms.
UAW organizer Joe Sayen announced, “We want the whole world to understand what we are fighting for. We are fighting for freedom and life and liberty. This is our one great opportunity. What if we should be defeated? What if we should be killed? We have only one life. That’s all we can lose and we might as well die like heroes than like slaves.”
November 24 - The Hollywood Ten
November 23 - The Thibodaux Massacre
November 22 - Uprising of the 20,000
November 21 - Autoworkers Join the Postwar Strike Wave
November 20 - Birth of the Time Clock
November 19 - Joe Hill’s Final Words
November 18 - Accident or Murder?
November 17 - Resisting Impressment
November 16 - NFL Players End Strike
November 15 - The IWW is Raided
November 14 - The Origins of CWA
November 13 - The Holland Tunnel Opens
November 12 - Striking Against Privatization
November 11 - Haymarket Martyrs are Executed
November 10 - Suicide or Murder?
November 9 - Remembering Philip Murray
November 8 - Dorothy Day is Born
November 7 - Eisenhower Wields Taft-Hartley
November 6 - The Fight for Equality
November 5 - The Everett Massacre
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