Join Ads Marketplace to earn through podcast sponsorships.
Manage your ads with dynamic ad insertion capability.
Monetize with Apple Podcasts Subscriptions via Podbean.
Earn rewards and recurring income from Fan Club membership.
Get the answers and support you need.
Resources and guides to launch, grow, and monetize podcast.
Stay updated with the latest podcasting tips and trends.
Check out our newest and recently released features!
Podcast interviews, best practices, and helpful tips.
The step-by-step guide to start your own podcast.
Create the best live podcast and engage your audience.
Tips on making the decision to monetize your podcast.
The best ways to get more eyes and ears on your podcast.
Everything you need to know about podcast advertising.
The ultimate guide to recording a podcast on your phone.
Steps to set up and use group recording in the Podbean app.
Join Ads Marketplace to earn through podcast sponsorships.
Manage your ads with dynamic ad insertion capability.
Monetize with Apple Podcasts Subscriptions via Podbean.
Earn rewards and recurring income from Fan Club membership.
Get the answers and support you need.
Resources and guides to launch, grow, and monetize podcast.
Stay updated with the latest podcasting tips and trends.
Check out our newest and recently released features!
Podcast interviews, best practices, and helpful tips.
The step-by-step guide to start your own podcast.
Create the best live podcast and engage your audience.
Tips on making the decision to monetize your podcast.
The best ways to get more eyes and ears on your podcast.
Everything you need to know about podcast advertising.
The ultimate guide to recording a podcast on your phone.
Steps to set up and use group recording in the Podbean app.
主播|刘飞 潇磊
本期为人工智能风云录的第三期。属于互联网史话的专题系列。
书接上回,第一次寒冬过后的人工智能领域,陆陆续续开始有真正的应用场景了。自动驾驶的车能上路了,有电脑公司和生物公司用上专家系统了,机器能做数学定理证明了,国际象棋也能打赢人类了等等。不过这中间步子迈得大了一些,有几年也是被迫又刮了几年的西北风。
在两次寒冬之后,互联网和计算机硬件的迭代,让统计机器学习成为了主流研究方向。而真正让这个方向奠定了王者地位的,就是被打压到差点彻底去世的神经网络学派。
这两次寒冬中人工智能学者们都怎么度过的?又是谁保留了罗森布拉特和皮茨的火种,带领大家进入全新的时代的呢?
这正是:
配置器专家上岗,
五代机寒冬一场。
拼性能大师下棋,
惊天地深度学习。
坐吧,来杯半拿铁,我们边喝边唠。
时间轴:
02:42 第一章:问渠哪得清如许?为有源头活水来
10:56 最早的“专家系统”的诞生
13:09 人工智能历史上第一次成功的商业化
19:10 人工智能历史上第一次先于人类成功证明定理
22:18 第二章:世事一场大梦,人生几度秋凉
26:13 1980年代起以cyc为代表的美国人工智能“举国项目”及其“成果”
40:44 日本“举国”造五代机的混乱结果
45:09 第三章:梅花香自苦寒来,宝剑锋从磨砺出
48:13 人工智能下棋简史
52:39 巴贝奇、“史前计算机”差分机和“史上最早程序员”艾达·拜伦
1:12:56 人工智能在第二次寒冬当中的默默积累
1:17:59 第四章:十年寒窗无人问,一举成名天下知
1:21:54 当代 AI 教父杰夫·辛顿的奇幻学术之路
1:34:38 连接主义的再次兴盛
五代机项目中画大饼的汇报 PPT 的一个案例:
巴贝奇差分机的设计图:
新版英国护照上的巴贝奇和艾达:
31 岁的杰夫·辛顿,像是《怪奇物语》这种美剧里的宅男配角:
ALVINN 的视频记录:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IaoIqVMd6tc&t=95s
部分参考资料:
History_of_artificial_intelligence.Wikipedia
Dentral.Wikipedia
Buchanan.Wikipedia
XCON.Wikipedia
cyc.Wikipedia
Danny_Hillis.Wikipedia
Thinking_Machines_Corporation.Wikipedia
Ramanathan_V._Guha.Wikipedia
Jared_Friedman.Wikipedia
Rodney Brooks.Wikipedia
iRobot.Wikipedia
Fifth_Generation_Computer_Systems.Wikipedia
四色猜想.Wikipedia
Ada_Lovelace.Wikipedia
Charles_Babbage.Wikipedia
H._T._Kung.Wikipedia
Deep_Blue_(chess_computer).Wikipedia
Geoffrey_Hinton.Wikipedia
《人工智能简史 第2版》尼克
《智慧的疆界:从图灵机到人工智能》周志明
《深度学习革命》凯德·梅茨
Frame_(artificial_intelligence).Wikipedia
片尾曲:
Aiva for Piano Solo, Op. 11: Rhapsody - Aiva
封面图由 Midjourney 绘制,版权所有©️半拿铁
Create your
podcast in
minutes
It is Free