Join Ads Marketplace to earn through podcast sponsorships.
Manage your ads with dynamic ad insertion capability.
Monetize with Apple Podcasts Subscriptions via Podbean.
Earn rewards and recurring income from Fan Club membership.
Get the answers and support you need.
Resources and guides to launch, grow, and monetize podcast.
Stay updated with the latest podcasting tips and trends.
Check out our newest and recently released features!
Podcast interviews, best practices, and helpful tips.
The step-by-step guide to start your own podcast.
Create the best live podcast and engage your audience.
Tips on making the decision to monetize your podcast.
The best ways to get more eyes and ears on your podcast.
Everything you need to know about podcast advertising.
The ultimate guide to recording a podcast on your phone.
Steps to set up and use group recording in the Podbean app.
Join Ads Marketplace to earn through podcast sponsorships.
Manage your ads with dynamic ad insertion capability.
Monetize with Apple Podcasts Subscriptions via Podbean.
Earn rewards and recurring income from Fan Club membership.
Get the answers and support you need.
Resources and guides to launch, grow, and monetize podcast.
Stay updated with the latest podcasting tips and trends.
Check out our newest and recently released features!
Podcast interviews, best practices, and helpful tips.
The step-by-step guide to start your own podcast.
Create the best live podcast and engage your audience.
Tips on making the decision to monetize your podcast.
The best ways to get more eyes and ears on your podcast.
Everything you need to know about podcast advertising.
The ultimate guide to recording a podcast on your phone.
Steps to set up and use group recording in the Podbean app.
欢迎收听雪球和喜马拉雅联合出品的财经有深度,雪球,国内领先的集投资交流交易一体的综合财富管理平台,聪明的投资者都在这里。听众朋友们大家好,我是主播匪石-34,今天分享的内容叫水电股和煤炭股的估值法,来自接盘侠555。
首先,有种长久以来的大众看法可能值得商榷,即水电股类同永续企业,即大坝的使用寿命超过绝大多数企业,但实际上,发电也是一种技术,既然是技术,随着科技的进步,旧方式发电技术终有技术迭代进化的那天,从这个意义上来说,水电股并非是纯粹的类永续企业。另一方面,投资人的寿命比不上大坝的寿命,从这个角度来说,对于当代投资者而言,水电股貌似又成了类永续企业。
那么煤炭股呢?在储量固定这个假设前提下,技术进步反而可能提升企业的寿命,探明储量和可采储量的界线会随着技术进步而出现移动,如此,本来预计可开采30年的煤矿,可能会多增加几十年。如果真那样,都是还有七八十年的经营寿命,水电股能当作类永续企业,煤炭股就不算么?何况,煤炭企业还有探矿续期的特点(国内探不出,也可以走向海外嘛,只要运输费不离谱就成)。
其次,对于中国地区而言,电价和煤价都是无定价权的,发电量和核定开采量都几乎是恒定的,那怎么看,水电股和煤炭股的经营性质没啥特别的差别,也就是没啥成长性。电价和煤价长期弱提升我视为弱成长性,非指无成长性,所以用没啥来表达。
最后的结论也就出来了,类永续+没啥成长性,那这种股票的估值方法就简单了,只有一个衡量准则,股息率。
多少股息率合适呢?水电股,个人以为下限不低于2年期银行定存利率的2倍,煤炭股=比照水电股的股息率+2%,为啥+2%?因为狗眼看人低啊,股市里,行业不同,控股股东不同,企业道德,管理水平,历史包袱,大股东利益诉求,都不尽相同,所以农林鱼牧类股票就难登大雅之堂,前有蓝田后有獐子岛,煤炭股也是如此,虽说比那四大渣渣行业好点,但综观各家煤企,也是良莠不齐,大多数煤企经不起金钱的考验,一旦过上几天好日子,兜里有两钱了,就不可一世起来了,提薪就算了那是必需的,就怕去替大股东解困或地方解困,兜包袱与跨业经营,所以+2%是必须的,当然我也想多加点,比如+3%以上,显得更加安全些,但可惜人微钱少,我说了不算,市场整体资金说了算,它们不可能给出更高的股息率。
比如长电,我给几年内达到5%股息率的倒推,可市场就是不给面子,非要给4.5%以下的股息率,这次长电定增的定价就淋漓尽致,虽然定增价格没出来,估计在20~21之间,说明机构给的估值也是按照这个方法来的,它们也认可这个价格范围。
不知道以上观点,水电粉和煤股粉看了是不是泄气,搞半天,到头来,也就是挣个5%~7%的股息率啊,可不是嘛,要不还能咋样,经营性质摆在那里,合理收益率还能变动到哪里去?你能给我变出更高吗?如果你找不出提升分红的理由,其他估值方法想也别想,弄不好是给自己挖坑。
所以,长电5%股息率=21元,神华7%股息率=25元
神华的25元由来,27.5股价—今年派发的股息2.5,/以后几年平均每年假设1.8元的分红。
Create your
podcast in
minutes
It is Free