Podbean logo
  • Discover
  • Podcast Features
    • Podcast Hosting

      Start your podcast with all the features you need.

    • Podbean AI Podbean AI

      AI-Enhanced Audio Quality and Content Generation.

    • Blog to Podcast

      Repurpose your blog into an engaging podcast.

    • Video to Podcast

      Convert YouTube playlists to podcasts, videos to audios.

  • Monetization
    • Ads Marketplace

      Join Ads Marketplace to earn through podcast sponsorships.

    • PodAds

      Manage your ads with dynamic ad insertion capability.

    • Apple Podcasts Subscriptions Integration

      Monetize with Apple Podcasts Subscriptions via Podbean.

    • Live Streaming

      Earn rewards and recurring income from Fan Club membership.

  • Podbean App
    • Podcast Studio

      Easy-to-use audio recorder app.

    • Podcast App

      The best podcast player & podcast app.

  • Help and Support
    • Help Center

      Get the answers and support you need.

    • Podbean Academy

      Resources and guides to launch, grow, and monetize podcast.

    • Podbean Blog

      Stay updated with the latest podcasting tips and trends.

    • What’s New

      Check out our newest and recently released features!

    • Podcasting Smarter

      Podcast interviews, best practices, and helpful tips.

  • Popular Topics
    • How to Start a Podcast

      The step-by-step guide to start your own podcast.

    • How to Start a Live Podcast

      Create the best live podcast and engage your audience.

    • How to Monetize a Podcast

      Tips on making the decision to monetize your podcast.

    • How to Promote Your Podcast

      The best ways to get more eyes and ears on your podcast.

    • Podcast Advertising 101

      Everything you need to know about podcast advertising.

    • Mobile Podcast Recording Guide

      The ultimate guide to recording a podcast on your phone.

    • How to Use Group Recording

      Steps to set up and use group recording in the Podbean app.

  • All Arts Business Comedy Education
  • Fiction Government Health & Fitness History Kids & Family
  • Leisure Music News Religion & Spirituality Science
  • Society & Culture Sports Technology True Crime TV & Film
  • Live
  • How to Start a Podcast
  • How to Start a Live Podcast
  • How to Monetize a podcast
  • How to Promote Your Podcast
  • How to Use Group Recording
  • Log in
  • Start your podcast for free
  • Podcasting
    • Podcast Features
      • Podcast Hosting

        Start your podcast with all the features you need.

      • Podbean AI Podbean AI

        AI-Enhanced Audio Quality and Content Generation.

      • Blog to Podcast

        Repurpose your blog into an engaging podcast.

      • Video to Podcast

        Convert YouTube playlists to podcasts, videos to audios.

    • Monetization
      • Ads Marketplace

        Join Ads Marketplace to earn through podcast sponsorships.

      • PodAds

        Manage your ads with dynamic ad insertion capability.

      • Apple Podcasts Subscriptions Integration

        Monetize with Apple Podcasts Subscriptions via Podbean.

      • Live Streaming

        Earn rewards and recurring income from Fan Club membership.

    • Podbean App
      • Podcast Studio

        Easy-to-use audio recorder app.

      • Podcast App

        The best podcast player & podcast app.

  • Advertisers
  • Enterprise
  • Pricing
  • Resources
    • Help and Support
      • Help Center

        Get the answers and support you need.

      • Podbean Academy

        Resources and guides to launch, grow, and monetize podcast.

      • Podbean Blog

        Stay updated with the latest podcasting tips and trends.

      • What’s New

        Check out our newest and recently released features!

      • Podcasting Smarter

        Podcast interviews, best practices, and helpful tips.

    • Popular Topics
      • How to Start a Podcast

        The step-by-step guide to start your own podcast.

      • How to Start a Live Podcast

        Create the best live podcast and engage your audience.

      • How to Monetize a Podcast

        Tips on making the decision to monetize your podcast.

      • How to Promote Your Podcast

        The best ways to get more eyes and ears on your podcast.

      • Podcast Advertising 101

        Everything you need to know about podcast advertising.

      • Mobile Podcast Recording Guide

        The ultimate guide to recording a podcast on your phone.

      • How to Use Group Recording

        Steps to set up and use group recording in the Podbean app.

  • Discover
  • Log in
    Sign up free
这病说来话长

这病说来话长

Health & Fitness

VOL.52消化内镜科|你胃肠功能怎么样?你经历过胃肠镜检查吗?踩过这些误区吗?

VOL.52消化内镜科|你胃肠功能怎么样?你经历过胃肠镜检查吗?踩过这些误区吗?

2023-06-07
Download Right click and do "save link as"

消化道相关疾病已成为当代年轻人日常生活中常见疾病,多种因素为消化道疾病的危险因素,对疾病进行提早干预对缓解患者症状、提高患者生存质量、降低消化道肿瘤的发病率、减少社会负担有积极作用。针对消化道疾病的发现和诊断,这两期的节目邀请到上海市东方医院消化内镜科副主任医师练晶晶,聊聊大家对于消化内镜(主要以胃肠镜为主)的检查中的常识、误区和检查后针对报告单上的描述如何正确理解。最大限度的让大家不要再因为恐惧不去检查,因为道听途说而更加焦虑。

嘉宾介绍

练晶晶——上海市东方医院消化内镜科副主任医师,中华医学会消化内镜分会食管疾病协作组委员。

擅长领域:胃肠道间质瘤,平滑肌瘤,神经内分泌肿瘤等各类黏膜下肿瘤、胃息肉、结肠息肉、早期胃癌、早期食管癌、食管胃静脉曲张、贲门失弛缓症、内痔、慢性胃炎等疾病的内镜下诊治。

社交媒体

嘉宾小红书ID:消化内镜晶晶医生

主播小红书ID:汤瀚森

*图片来自练晶晶医生

时间轴

01:42 消化内镜 都包括有哪些?

02:00 超声内镜和胃肠镜有什么区别

03:30 什么情况下我们需要做胃肠镜?

07:14 胶囊内镜、X线钡餐、CT、碳13、碳14呼气试验能不能替代胃肠镜检查?(碳13所用的碳是非放射性的同位素,而碳14使用的碳是有放射性的同位素。)

09:19 抽血、肿瘤标记物、粪便潜血、基因检查能替代胃肠镜检查?

12:06 胃镜检查会看到十二指肠的问题吗?(胃镜都检查哪些范围?)

13:38 胃肠镜检查是不是很痛苦?

15:37 胃镜和肠镜是不是用同一根管子?

17:10 胃肠镜都有哪些“潜规则”?

21:35 哪些情况和人群不适合做无痛胃肠镜?(麻醉评估方面的考虑)

23:26 胃肠镜检查会伤害胃肠道吗?会对胃肠道黏膜造成局部创面吗?

25:21 医生取了活检就意味着是得了癌?

26:52 临床上是不会去讲“宿便”这个词(关联到第46期)

28:03 有的肝脏不好的患者为什么要去做胃镜?(乙肝肝硬化问题关联到第21期-25期)

30:32 在消化内镜里,最难的是不是十二指肠粘膜下肿物的全层切除?难点是不是在缝合环节?

32:52 肠襻和肠袢,音同字不同,但是所指的也是完全不同的问题

(听友群的提问环节)

36:01 “我体验了一个全麻的,所以我也不知道发生了什么,但是我想知道我被医生麻晕之后,医生到底对我做了些啥?”

37:32 “有个姐妹的父亲突然查出肠癌,三期还是四期了,她担心有遗传风险,去做了肠镜,顺便切了息肉,他父亲后来切了一段肠子,做了造口。但是她做检查,撞上了生理期,还可以继续做检查吗?”

38:55 因为要做麻醉,是需要有亲朋陪同的吧?

39:36 反流性食道炎的检查也是通过胃肠镜吗?

40:28 身体出现什么信号需要做胃肠镜,什么年龄段或者基础病群体需要定期做胃肠镜,通常频率多久一次为宜呢?

41:28 “我们公司有个同事就是身强体健的,然后看着也没啥问题,突然有一天听说他肠癌中晚期,然后休了很长时间的假,最近刚刚返岗。为什么发现都是中晚期比较多呢?”

拓展文献

随着社会发展、生活压力、饮食结构等多方面的改变,已有许多研究表明消化道疾病的发生率正逐步增加,并极大的影响了患者的生活和工作,增大了经济负担和医疗费用[1],同时急性上消化道出血也成为了我国经济负担最大的前五位疾病之一[2]。据以往研究发现,消化道疾病是导致学生因病缺课的主要原因[3,4,5],并随年龄增长,疾病负担也在逐渐增加[6]。国外健康人群的胃镜检查中发现41岁至60岁之间有五分之一的人、60岁以上有三分之一的人都有胃的局灶性病变,如癌症、息肉、糜烂、溃疡等,并得出结论45岁以上的人有必要进行预防性胃镜检查[7]。消化道疾病若不行早期干预及预防,病变皆有向肿瘤方向进展的可能。我国是胃肠道疾病的高发国家,其中,发病率最高的三大恶性肿瘤为:胃癌、食管癌、结肠癌,严重威胁人民生命健康。而对消化道疾病的常规检查、提早干预和对肿瘤的早诊早治能够有效降低发病率和死亡率[8],减轻社会负担[9]。

参考文献

[1]李明芳,王文颖国内外大学生胃肠道疾病的影响因素及研究进展小.世界最新医学信息文摘,2019,19(80):78-79.

[2]Song X,Lan L,Zhou T,et al.Economic Burden of Major Diseases in China in 2013 JJ.Front Public Health,2021,9(2021):649624.

[3]李岚兰,李绍华,颜理伦,等.安徽省某高校大学生住院疾病构成及费用分析小南京医科大学学报(社会科学版),2017,17(5):359-362.

[4]曹素玲,钱建琴,在宁某高校大学生住院疾病分析[J].泰州职业技术学院学报,2015,15(2):58-60+68.

[5]朱丁,成浩,钱红丹,等.2012—2017年无锡市中小学生因病缺课情况分析小江苏预防医学,2019,30(2):228-229.

[6]李路遥,郑忠立,甘信利,等.1990年与2017年中国8种消化道疾病的疾病负担分析[J].医学新知,2021,31(4):249-256.

[7]Petrov VP, Savvin luN, Klimov NP.Expediency of preventive examination of the upper parts of the gastrointestinal tract|J]. Vest Khir Im I | Grek, 1983, 131 (10):139-141.

[8] 赫捷,陈万青,李兆申,等.中国食管癌筛查与早诊早治指南(2022,北京)[J]中国肿瘤,2022,31(6):401-436.

[9]贾凤娟,汤小伟,张学飞,喻双雨,夏国栋.健康体检人群胃肠镜检查的常见疾病危险因素分析[J].现代消化及介入诊疗,2023,28(01):41-46.

*本内容仅供健康科普使用,不能作为诊断、治疗的依据,请谨慎参考。

view more

More Episodes

VOL.152哪吒:我命由我不由天!现实中的“改命”神器你知道吗?真能预防猝死吗?
2025-02-18
VOL.151大物是也·大白牛:仿制药和原研药药效一样吗?什么是“一致性评价”?到底哪些疾病可以选用仿制药?
2025-02-11
VOL.150大物是也·大白牛:NMN、氨糖 、护肝片、辅酶…这些爆款保健品真的靠谱吗?
2025-02-04
VOL.149春节送健康?内行人聊保健品真相,别和爸妈一起“上当” feat.大食话(无广)
2025-01-21
VOL.148你为拉屎做过哪些努力?有的可能不是便秘,但有的需要警惕!
2025-01-14
VOL.147到底一天要喝多少水?为啥冬天上厕所更频繁?呼吁公共场所多建女厕
2025-01-07
VOL.146网上买药靠谱吗?家中备药不踩坑!
2025-01-01
VOL.145冬天里的小感冒,也请放在心上
2024-12-24
VOL.144跨性别、同性恋不是病 对话精神心理、生殖、法律专家坦言性少数人群的现实问题
2024-12-17
VOL.143这两年这些“不正经”的医生做着正经的科普|开播2周年特辑
2024-12-11
VOL.142通俗易懂中医冬季预防感冒和轻症的原理和饮食、用药、起居
2024-11-26
VOL.141这学非上不可吗?这班非上不可吗?Don’t push the river!|世界儿童日
2024-11-19
VOL.140为什么检查前要憋尿?你做B超检查时涂的“油”还是凉的吗?A超、M超、D超、三维、四维都是什么?
2024-11-13
VOL.139当代打工人体检指南:如何选项目?如何避坑?报告怎么看?公立医院医生来支招
2024-11-05
VOL.138红斑狼疮是一种慢性病,但人生何尝不是一种慢性病呢?|含求生游戏环节
2024-10-30
VOL.137医美水太深!整形医生分享小白都听得懂的避坑指南
2024-10-23
VOL.136你也被椅子硬控了?大夫,快救救久坐打工人吧!
2024-10-16
VOL.135直面体检|医生们带你看懂报告里的惊悚指标
2024-10-08
VOL.134心累?别硬撑!心力衰竭危机四伏
2024-09-24
VOL.133“____,您还记得我是谁吗?”请停止这样的提问,你能做的还有很多
2024-09-17
  • ←
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • →
012345678910111213141516171819

Get this podcast on your
phone, FREE

Download Podbean app on App Store Download Podbean app on Google Play

Create your
podcast in
minutes

  • Full-featured podcast site
  • Unlimited storage and bandwidth
  • Comprehensive podcast stats
  • Distribute to Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and more
  • Make money with your podcast
Get started

It is Free

  • Podcast Services

    • Podcast Features
    • Pricing
    • Enterprise Solution
    • Private Podcast
    • The Podcast App
    • Live Stream
    • Audio Recorder
    • Remote Recording
    • Podbean AI
  •  
    • Create a Podcast
    • Video Podcast
    • Start Podcasting
    • Start Radio Talk Show
    • Education Podcast
    • Church Podcast
    • Nonprofit Podcast
    • Get Sermons Online
    • Free Audiobooks
  • MONETIZATION & MORE

    • Podcast Advertising
    • Dynamic Ads Insertion
    • Apple Podcasts Subscriptions
    • Switch to Podbean
    • YouTube to Podcast
    • Blog to Podcast
    • Submit Your Podcast
    • Podbean Plugins
    • Developers
  • KNOWLEDGE BASE

    • How to Start a Podcast
    • How to Start a Live Podcast
    • How to Monetize a Podcast
    • How to Promote Your Podcast
    • Mobile Podcast Recording Guide
    • How to Use Group Recording
    • Podcast Advertising 101
  • Support

    • Support Center
    • What’s New
    • Free Webinars
    • Podcast Events
    • Podbean Academy
    • Podbean Amplified Podcast
    • Badges
    • Resources
  • Podbean

    • About Us
    • Podbean Blog
    • Careers
    • Press and Media
    • Green Initiative
    • Affiliate Program
    • Contact Us
  • Privacy Policy
  • Cookie Policy
  • Terms of Use
  • Consent Preferences
  • Copyright © 2015-2026 Podbean.com